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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cap Badge, United States Power Squadrons, Squadron Commander</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;ca. 1940s. Cap badge worn by a Squadron Commander within the civilian organization, United States Power Squadrons (USPS). The central device does not have a hallmark.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From present regulations (2020):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Cap device. The insigne worn on the uniform cap may include the wearer's rank if desired.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As ranks tend to change frequently, it is suggested&lt;br /&gt;that the cap device without display of rank be used.&lt;br /&gt;When the cap device is incorporated on the casual, flat-top or baseball cap, the insigne of rank is not to be used. The cap device and the blazer patch share the same dimensions. The ship's wheel measures 1.5 inches across (end of handle to end of handle.) The wheel proper measures 1 inch across.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For squadron and district officers, insignia are placed at the 9, 12 and 3 o'clock positions. Staff and rear&lt;br /&gt;commanders are placed at the 12 o'clock position and extend through the center of the ship's wheel. Vice commander's tridents are crossed at the center of the wheel and at 90o. The chief commander's three tridents are crossed at the center of the wheel and at 45o. Insignia other than tridents are placed at the 12 o'clock position.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The blazer patch when worn without an insigne of rank is surrounded by a gold circle measuring 2.5 inches across and .13 inch in width.&lt;br /&gt;Note that this circle is not worn as part of the cap&lt;br /&gt;device.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On both the cap and the blazer, the insignia of&lt;br /&gt;rank and grade are smaller in size than those on the&lt;br /&gt;uniforms. They are sized so that the insigne of a&lt;br /&gt;senior navigator measures 2.5 inches across (the&lt;br /&gt;same size as the gold circle). For squadron and district ranks, the tridents measure approximately 83&lt;br /&gt;percent of the size of those on the uniform.&lt;br /&gt;National tridents extend through the ship's wheel&lt;br /&gt;and measure two inches overall."&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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        <name>USPS</name>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="265">
                <text>Cap Badge, States Lines, Officer</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Ca. 1940s. This cap badge was worn by a ship's officer. It was acquired along with a USMS cap badge that dated from 1942-1945. I do not know which was worn first; although I suspect the States Line badge was first as officers, once they joined USMS, they donned those badges as opposed to company ones.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The nut on the reverse of the badge is too corroded to determine the hallmark of the flag.</text>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="263">
                <text>Cap Badge, National Organization Masters, Mates and Pilots unionman  </text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ca. 1943-1944. The cap badge in context may be found here:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://ianewatts.org/nommp-not-ussb"&gt;http://ianewatts.org/nommp-not-ussb&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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        <name>NOMMP</name>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="253">
                <text>Cap Badge, Grace Line, Licensed Officer</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Ca. 1950s. This cap badge is of the woven type popular with managing operators after the close of the Second World War. For expediency's sake, steamship companies used stamped metal and enamel flags on their cap badges; post-war saw a resurgence in traditional, woven and embroidered cap badges. This badge is an example of the latter.</text>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cap Badge, Grace Line, Officer</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252">
                <text>Ca. 1920s.  This cap badge was worn by a Grace Line ship's officer. The low profile and construction of the badge is consistent with cap badges from the 1920s.</text>
              </elementText>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="249">
                <text>Cap Badge, STANVAC, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="250">
                <text>Ca. late-1940s. Badge for a licensed officer serving aboard a STANVAC tanker.  Flag is unable to be removed for inspection, but appears to be of NS Meyer construction; the distributor tag if Appel of New York - with design from mid-1940s.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Standard-Vacuum (STANVAC) was a joint venture of Standard of New Jersey and Socony-Vacuum in the Far East; the venture paired Socony's marketing network in China with Standard of New Jersey's production capabilities in the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia). It was established in 1931, survived the Second World War, and operated through the 1960s. &lt;/span&gt;</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cap Badge, Pacific Steamship Co., The Admiral Line, Surgeon</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Ca. 1930s. Cap badge worn by a ship's surgeon aboard a Pacific Steamship Company, The Admiral Line ship. Although the badge is without a hallmark, the keeper screw "The Victory" was a common device from the mid-1930s.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pacific Steamship Company was a creation of the Emergency Shipping Board and was a principal steamship operator in the coastwise trade on the West Coast from 1916 until bankruptcy in 1936.</text>
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  <item itemId="112" public="1" featured="0">
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="245">
                <text>Cap Badge, United Kingdom, Mersey Docks &amp; Harbour Board, Lock Keeper</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="246">
                <text>Ca. 1940s. Cap badge worn by lock staff at Merseyside. These individuals were called "Marine Operators" or "Lock Keepers."  The cap badge is gilt-brass and is without hallmark.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The design of the badge mirrors that of train and land transit professionals - stamped metal.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At Mersey, lock keepers worked in towers by the side of the lock. When a ship is to enter the lock, the lock keepers sound a klaxon to warn pedestrians and vehicular traffic that the bridge at the lock is about to close. Afterward, barriers are let down, blocking access.  The lift bridge across the lock is then raised and the lock gates opened. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Warning lights at the lock then change from red to green indicating the vessel can now proceed into the lock.  Water is pumped into or out of the lock, bringing the lock water to the correct level.</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
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          </elementContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="237">
                <text>Cap Badge, United Kingdom, Cunard Line, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="238">
                <text>Ca. 1960s. Cap badge of the United Kingdom-flagged Cunard Line.  The company is now a subsidiary of the ill-fated Carnival Cruise Line.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
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  <item itemId="107" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/107/gulf_and_south_american-ss-2.JPG</src>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="235">
                <text>Cap Badge, Gulf &amp; South American Steamship Co. (GSA)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="236">
                <text>Ca. post-1952/53. Flag which comprises of central element of a licensed officer's cap badge.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hallmarked Gemsco A.G.O G2; G2 is an Army Insitute of Heraldry (IOH) manufacturer hallmark - A.G.O. "Army General Order" was found on insignia items from the early 1950s-1960.  Gemsco is an abbreviation for the company's original name: "&lt;span&gt;General Embroidery and Military Supply Company."&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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  </item>
  <item itemId="88" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/88/usphs-nurse-copy2-1.jpg</src>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="197">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Public Health Service, Nurse (copy)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="198">
                <text>This is a cast copy of a Blackintron cap badge of the 1943-pattern of the USPHS Nurse cap badge.  </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
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    <tagContainer>
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        <name>USPHS</name>
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    </tagContainer>
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  <item itemId="87" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/87/usn-waves1-2.jpg</src>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Navy, United States Naval Reserve, Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service (WAVES) Enlisted </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="196">
                <text>Ca. 1945. A metal pin-on device worn on Enlisted WAVES garrison hat; no hallmark, only "Sterling."&#13;
&#13;
At the outset of the WAVES program, in 1942 WAVES only wore a service cap with a cap band with the motto "U.S. Navy." This device was authorized in 1945 and saw service until 1948, when the program was abolished.</text>
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  </item>
  <item itemId="84" public="1" featured="0">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
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    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="189">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Maritime Service, Robin Lines (Unk Manu - Type 2)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="190">
                <text>Ca. 1942-1945. Three-piece construction, full-size for wear on combination cap. Hallmzrk unknown as device keeper corroded firmed to screw shank. The eagle-shield device is of Hillborn-Hamburger type.&#13;
&#13;
This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.&#13;
&#13;
The central Robin Line device's hallmark is unknown.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="83" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Maritime Service, American President Lines (Hillborn-Hamburger - Type 2a)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="188">
                <text>Ca. 1942-1945. Three-piece construction, full-size for wear on combination cap. Hallmarked Hillborn-Hamburger; the reverse of the eagle-shield device has "wavey channels" albeit they are in low relief.&#13;
&#13;
This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.&#13;
&#13;
The house flag is hallmarked "Gemsco" (General Embroidery and Military Supply Company) within a wreath.</text>
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          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="82" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="340">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="185">
                <text>Cap Badge, Matson Navigation Co. (woven)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186">
                <text>Ca. 1950s.  After the Second World War, shipping companies reverted to using traditional embroidered cap badges in the place of stamped metal badges.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="80" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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                <text>Ca. 1930s - 1940s. Cap badge and band.  Device has no hallmark; since it is not made of a precious metal, it is probably circa 1930s, pre-1942.  The cap band exhibits fading, the thread dye is probably natural and mulberry-based.</text>
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                <text>Cap Badge, United States Maritime Service, Alcoa (Unk Manu - Type 2a)</text>
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                <text>Ca. 1942-1945. Three-piece construction, full-size for wear on combination cap. No hallmark, but similar to Hillborn-Hamburger; the reverse of the eagle-shield device has "wavey channels." &#13;
&#13;
This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.&#13;
&#13;
The house flag is hallmarked "Gemsco" (General Embroidery and Military Supply Company) within a wreath.</text>
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                <text>Cap Badge, United States Maritime Service, American-Hawaiian SS Co. (Hillborn-Hamburger - Type 2)</text>
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                <text>Ca. 1942-1945. Three-piece construction, full-size for wear on combination cap. Hallmarked H-H (Hillborn-Hamburger).&#13;
&#13;
This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.&#13;
&#13;
The house flag is hallmarked "Gemsco" (General Embroidery and Military Supply Company) within a wreath.</text>
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This is the second design of the cap badge; the cap badge was redesigned to emphasize the merchant mariner component of the licensed officers serving in the MSC and keeping continuity with the original MSC badge design by retaining the MSC "houseflag" (NB.: there is no such flag flown by MSC vessels).</text>
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                <text>Cap Badge, United States Navy, Military Sea Transportation Service (Unk Manu - Type 1)</text>
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                <text>Ca. 1960s.  Three-piece construction.  No hallmark.&#13;
&#13;
This is the second design of the cap badge; the globe element harkens to the reach of the service.</text>
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This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.</text>
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                <text>Ca. 1942-1945. Three-piece construction, full-size for wear on combination cap. Hallmarked Vanguard, New York.&#13;
&#13;
This variation of the Vanguard cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.</text>
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                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="167">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Maritime Service, Officer (Vanguard - Type 1)</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="168">
                <text>Ca. 1942-1945. Three-piece construction, full-size for wear on combination cap. Hallmarked Vanguard, New York.&#13;
&#13;
This variation of the Vanguard cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employs a smooth grommet with beaded borders (recalling cables)  to secure the laurels.</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
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        <name>USMS</name>
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    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="72" public="1" featured="0">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="165">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Maritime Service, Officer (Vanguard - Type 2)</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="166">
                <text>Ca. 1942-1945. Three-piece construction, full-size for wear on combination cap. Hallmarked Vanguard, New York.&#13;
&#13;
This variation of the Vanguard cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels. &#13;
&#13;
Note: deaccessioned.</text>
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          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
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        <name>USMS</name>
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    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="70" public="1" featured="0">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="161">
                <text>Cap Badge, War Shipping Administration, War Shipping Field Service</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="162">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ca. 1942-1945. "Unofficial" cap badge worn on a "barracks cap" by individuals in the War Shipping Field Service. The Field Service was comprised of inspectors who visited shipyards and manufacturing sites where ships were being built under contract for the War Shipping Administration.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;U.S. Congress rejected the War Shipping Administration Field Service formal wear of its own distinctive uniform and insignia in October 1943; yet did approve of the creation of the service in June of the following year.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please see:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://ianewatts.org/war-shipping-administration"&gt;http://ianewatts.org/war-shipping-administration&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="21">
        <name>WSA</name>
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    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="69" public="1" featured="0">
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      <file fileId="308">
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      <file fileId="309">
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="159">
                <text>Cap Badge, War Shipping Administration Ship Pilot</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="160">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ca. 1943-1945. The hat badge belonged to an employee of the WSA that worked aboard a WSA-owned and operated vessel as a ship pilot.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An analysis is here:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://ianewatts.org/war-shipping-administration"&gt;http://ianewatts.org/war-shipping-administration&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
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        <name>WSA</name>
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    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="68" public="1" featured="0">
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="156">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Dredge Personnel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="158">
                <text>Ca. 1967-1970s. On Denmark's Military Equipment Corporation manufacturer/distributor card.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
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        <name>ace-dredge</name>
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  <item itemId="67" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/67/usace-dredge1-2.JPG</src>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="154">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Dredge Personnel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155">
                <text>Ca. 1960s.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
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        <name>ace-dredge</name>
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  </item>
  <item itemId="55" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="229">
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        <authentication>793b53dc9434db89884f33d90340bbe7</authentication>
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      <file fileId="1008">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/55/1923-usl-officer1-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>44a46a3a5e6ac2f6f8af45bd689404bd</authentication>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Lines, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;1923. In use between Spring and Summer 1923 on SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Leviathan&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;The backing is wool and eagle device is gold-plated copper or silver; stitched thread along the seam fluoresces under a black light indicating post-1950 repair. All other components of badge do not fluoresce, including attachment threads of the bullion to the backing.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="330">
                <text>USL</text>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1">
        <name>USL</name>
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    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="52" public="1" featured="0">
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        <authentication>25bea81e7eb409e7de4252a33c6d5b19</authentication>
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      <file fileId="215">
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        <authentication>74b6fbb8ae8d78c614b5d6223f70b02d</authentication>
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      <file fileId="216">
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        <authentication>4c922d7b6471b6f66cb5ce346091afc1</authentication>
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      <file fileId="217">
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="122">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Navy U.S. Technician</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123">
                <text>Ca. 1943. Clutch fastener positively dates insignia to 1943.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>USN</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
