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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="297">
                <text>Cap Badge, Panama Railroad Steamship Line</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298">
                <text>Ca. mid-1940s.  Cap badge found on caps of Panama Railroad Steamship Line crewmembers.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="137" public="1" featured="0">
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="570">
                  <text>Merchant Marine and Government Marine Uniforms and Insignia</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="571">
                  <text>The maritime trades and the government marine have traditionally shared similar headwear and uniforms with that of the armed marine - the United States Navy. In this collection please find representative uniforms and insignia from private and government concerns primarily from the mid-twentieth century.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="31">
      <name>Insigne, Cloth</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="295">
                <text>Insignia, Merchant Marine, Deck officer cuff devices</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="296">
                <text>Ca. 1940s.  As worn above rank lace, these devices denoted a deck officer;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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  <item itemId="136" public="1" featured="0">
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Merchant Marine and Government Marine Uniforms and Insignia</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="571">
                  <text>The maritime trades and the government marine have traditionally shared similar headwear and uniforms with that of the armed marine - the United States Navy. In this collection please find representative uniforms and insignia from private and government concerns primarily from the mid-twentieth century.</text>
                </elementText>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="293">
                <text>Badge, United States Naval Reserve</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="294">
                <text>Ca. 1938-1941 (mid -1942).  Removable USNR cloth badge. Until the advent of stamped-metal badges. embroidered badges with pin backs were used on both blue and white uniforms.</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
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        <name>USMMA</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="291">
                <text>Cap Badge, United Kingdom, General Post Office Cable Ship, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="292">
                <text>Ca. 1930s-1940s. Cap badge worn by an officer aboard a United Kingdom cable ship operated by the General Post Office.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The badge is woven and embroidered with a central device depicting &lt;span&gt;an hourglass in the hand of Old Father Time being shattered by an electrical discharge. The entire badge is surmounted by the Tudor Crown (also known as the King's Crown); which was a design element for cap badges between 1902 and 1953.  The badge itself follows the pattern for British government cap badges - Royal Navy-style laurels flanking a central device and topped with the sovereign's crown.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Cable ships were tasked with laying hundreds of miles of submarine cable which connected the world - first for telegraph and later telephone.  Ships of the General Post Office had the designation&lt;span&gt; "Her (His) Majesty's Telegraph Ship" (HMTS) through the 1960s.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</text>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289">
                <text>Cap Badge and Chin Strap Buttons, Engineer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290">
                <text>Ca. 1930s-pre-1942. Cap badge worn by an A.B. or Engineer officer pre-war. It comprised of a wool badge sewn directly onto a mohair band. The band was removed from a cap which was unable to be conserved due to mold damage.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The cap badge stitching is coming apart; the cheesecloth backing is evident and does not fluoresce when a black light is applied - its construction is consistent from pre-war cap badges. Unlike British badges of the period which coil bullion wire around a copper thread, this badge is bullion over yellow floss. The plating has flaked off revealing tarnished silver.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The metal grommets for the chin strap buttons (cap screws) was a design feature found on higher-end cap bands.  During the war, most cap bands used a thread-reinforced slit for the cap screws.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Of note are the buttons - there are cuff-button style and secured the chin strap by means of wire. The chin strap - since discarded - was made of leather.  The buttons do not have a manufacturer hallmark, and the eagle is facing to its left.  This design was used prior to May 1942. One of the buttons has a high degree of corrosion as would be expected for a base-metal construction as found on pre-war uniforms.</text>
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      <file fileId="490">
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="568">
                  <text>United States Maritime Commission Cadet Corps and Merchant Marine Academy Uniforms, Insignia, and Ephemera</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="569">
                  <text>Since its institution in 1938, the United States Maritime Commission Cadet Corps and its successors have worn a variety of headwear.  This collection details the uniforms and allied insignia over time. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="25">
      <name>Document, Manual</name>
      <description/>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="287">
                <text>Manual, United States Merchant Marine Cadet Corps, Regulations and Instructions, 1946</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="288">
                <text>1946. Manual detailing all regulations for the USMMCC at the United States Merchant Marine Academy and Basic schools. Detailed here are the uniform plates.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus far, I am only aware of two versions of "Regulations and Instructions" - the first is dated 1943, and the second, 1946.  Uniform regulations I am aware of were published in 1942, 1943, and 1946.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As for holdings: the American Merchant Marine Academy has a copy of the 1942 regulations and I hold the original, a private individual holds the 1943 regulations, and the San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park, Maritime Research Center, Istanbul Technical University and I have the original 1946 regulations (the Historical Park has it available via OCLC &amp;amp; LOC call number HE745 .U52 1946).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
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        <name>USMMA</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="132" public="1" featured="0">
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    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Insigne, Metal</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285">
                <text>Button, United States Army, Transport Service (2nd pattern)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="286">
                <text>Button, United States Army, Transport Service (2nd pattern), GO-6.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3">
        <name>ATS</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="130" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="462">
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    </fileContainer>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="281">
                <text>Cap Badge, Maine Maritime Academy, Cadet</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="282">
                <text>Ca. unknown.  Cap badge worn by a Maine Martime Academy Cadet.  Device is without a hallmark.  Cap band stitching suggests 1960s.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="129" public="1" featured="0">
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="279">
                <text>Cap badge, American South African Lines, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="280">
                <text>Ca. 1940s.  Cap badge worn by an officer with American South African Lines; in 1948 this company was reorganized and called Farrell Lines. The entire construction has the Gemsco (General Embroidery and Military Supply Company) manufacturer tag, and the flag device is without a hallmark.  The gold-fill and keeper nut are consistent with wartime manufacture of the device.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="128" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="457">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/128/geodeticsurvey-1940s-1.JPG</src>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="458">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/128/geodeticsurvey-1940s-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>d3f89dcfb4e4373aab2367b1b2a46a0f</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, Commissioned Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="278">
                <text>Ca. 1940s-1950s. Cap badge worn by United States Coast and Geodetic Survey commissioned officers; the Gemsco General Embroidery and Military Supply Company) tag and logo  is consistent with late-1940s and 1950s manufacture.  In terms of construction, no components of the badge "glow" under a black light, which suggests manufacture in the 1940s.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="14">
        <name>NOAA</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="127" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="455">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/127/isthmianssco-1940s-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>4edab15dc8bb15cf03c60d33f2d0fac3</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="456">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/127/isthmianssco-1940s-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b9eb299b365a6d7d477a85c0f3f69e44</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="275">
                <text>Cap Badge, Isthmian Steamship Co., Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="276">
                <text>Ca. early-1940s.  Cap badge worn by an Isthmian Steamship Co, officer; badge is woven with embroidered details.  Distributor tag is All-Bilt.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="126" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="453">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/126/apl-1940s-1-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>6ed230eba3575409099b3f5c56cc025b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="454">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/126/apl-1940s-1-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>225f2a06453ebe2769d13f6f6cb5ff4b</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="273">
                <text>Cap Badge, American President Lines, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="274">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ca. early-1940s. Cap badge used by an American President Lines officer. The central flag element has a Gemsco (&lt;span&gt;General Embroidery and Military Supply Company) &lt;/span&gt;hallmark. Distributor of the badge is Appel Co.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please see the following page for more information on the badge:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://ianewatts.org/blog/2009/09/20/american-president-lines-wool-hat-badge/"&gt;http://ianewatts.org/blog/2009/09/20/american-president-lines-wool-hat-badge/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="125" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="451">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/125/IMG_4568.JPG</src>
        <authentication>4fbf740f10bb551bcb35b81fede6e68d</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="452">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/125/IMG_4569.JPG</src>
        <authentication>676a97cdf10f00ef73de09da547f441e</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="271">
                <text>Cap Tally, United States Maritime Service, Enlisted</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="272">
                <text>Ca. 1942,  The United States Maritime Service briefly issued trainees and enlisted members pancake hats until forbidden by the U.S. Navy in 1943.  The tally is embroidered and not stamped (as are some examples).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>USMS</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="124" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="448">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/124/aeissco-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b732db4f253756ae4c5509b99c5ccb06</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="449">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/124/aeissco-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>f0d5a3fefd4a9848966a8fd60c140be3</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="450">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/124/aeissco-3.JPG</src>
        <authentication>80caff0bfbd5535e75021f1472bda996</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="269">
                <text>Cap Badge, American Export-Isbrandtsen Lines SS Co., Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="270">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ca. 1964-1973. Cap badge for a senior officer on an American Export-Isbrandtsen Lines SS Co. ship.  The flag has no hallmark but is consistent with the time period.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From wikipedia:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"&lt;span&gt;Jakob Isbrandtsen formed the American Export-Isbrandtsen Lines&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; in 1964 by merging his two shipping companies. [...] In 1967 Mr. Isbrandtsen formed American Export Industries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, a holding company to manage American Export-Isbrandtsen Lines and all support for his fleet operations, including container services, port operations, and fleet logistics. In 1971, American Export Industries spun off its holdings and returned to being the American Export-Isbrandtsen Lines. This merger ended in 1973."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The cap badge remained in force through the 1960s.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="123" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="446">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/123/powersquadron-squadron_cmdr-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>1a5570253f16ed5f5957f74ce23ce639</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="447">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/123/powersquadron-squadron_cmdr-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>c05e6764d7e99874c0206dff8fe3c805</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="267">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Power Squadrons, Squadron Commander</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="268">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;ca. 1940s. Cap badge worn by a Squadron Commander within the civilian organization, United States Power Squadrons (USPS). The central device does not have a hallmark.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From present regulations (2020):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Cap device. The insigne worn on the uniform cap may include the wearer's rank if desired.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As ranks tend to change frequently, it is suggested&lt;br /&gt;that the cap device without display of rank be used.&lt;br /&gt;When the cap device is incorporated on the casual, flat-top or baseball cap, the insigne of rank is not to be used. The cap device and the blazer patch share the same dimensions. The ship's wheel measures 1.5 inches across (end of handle to end of handle.) The wheel proper measures 1 inch across.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For squadron and district officers, insignia are placed at the 9, 12 and 3 o'clock positions. Staff and rear&lt;br /&gt;commanders are placed at the 12 o'clock position and extend through the center of the ship's wheel. Vice commander's tridents are crossed at the center of the wheel and at 90o. The chief commander's three tridents are crossed at the center of the wheel and at 45o. Insignia other than tridents are placed at the 12 o'clock position.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The blazer patch when worn without an insigne of rank is surrounded by a gold circle measuring 2.5 inches across and .13 inch in width.&lt;br /&gt;Note that this circle is not worn as part of the cap&lt;br /&gt;device.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On both the cap and the blazer, the insignia of&lt;br /&gt;rank and grade are smaller in size than those on the&lt;br /&gt;uniforms. They are sized so that the insigne of a&lt;br /&gt;senior navigator measures 2.5 inches across (the&lt;br /&gt;same size as the gold circle). For squadron and district ranks, the tridents measure approximately 83&lt;br /&gt;percent of the size of those on the uniform.&lt;br /&gt;National tridents extend through the ship's wheel&lt;br /&gt;and measure two inches overall."&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="20">
        <name>USPS</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="122" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="444">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/122/states_lines1-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>03a5a72688875ca14ed250b3b4f63788</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="445">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/122/states_lines1-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>440ab8fc64c34be3821147d4fb7fefb4</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="265">
                <text>Cap Badge, States Lines, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="266">
                <text>Ca. 1940s. This cap badge was worn by a ship's officer. It was acquired along with a USMS cap badge that dated from 1942-1945. I do not know which was worn first; although I suspect the States Line badge was first as officers, once they joined USMS, they donned those badges as opposed to company ones.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The nut on the reverse of the badge is too corroded to determine the hallmark of the flag.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="121" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="442">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/121/nommp-officer-1943-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>eb36c8801240329e4551914af314cbbf</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="443">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/121/nommp-officer-1943-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b2780efa927586163b273947c29d6f96</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="263">
                <text>Cap Badge, National Organization Masters, Mates and Pilots unionman  </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="264">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ca. 1943-1944. The cap badge in context may be found here:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://ianewatts.org/nommp-not-ussb"&gt;http://ianewatts.org/nommp-not-ussb&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="19">
        <name>NOMMP</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="120" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="437">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/120/mm-sr-lt-1.jpg</src>
        <authentication>af2684bd51808e653e13c8a6472b1888</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="438">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/120/mm-sr-lt-2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>0764c033ce9754bc7a44f882cd427a8e</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="439">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/120/mm-sr-lt-3.JPG</src>
        <authentication>e1c75790e03d3473f0f1af596ae489bd</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="440">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/120/mm-sr-lt-4.JPG</src>
        <authentication>33ca8e7c3cdc0c6e2bef76c75bd95995</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="441">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/120/mm-sr-lt-5.JPG</src>
        <authentication>cf77edfdba08da4eda9f10a1b82632c3</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="10">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="570">
                  <text>Merchant Marine and Government Marine Uniforms and Insignia</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="571">
                  <text>The maritime trades and the government marine have traditionally shared similar headwear and uniforms with that of the armed marine - the United States Navy. In this collection please find representative uniforms and insignia from private and government concerns primarily from the mid-twentieth century.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="30">
      <name>Insigne, Epaulette</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="261">
                <text>Epaulettes, Merchant Marine, Senior Lieutenant (Deck)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="262">
                <text>Ca. 1940s. These epaulettes were worn with the white uniform.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="119" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="434">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/119/mm-boards-purser1-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b809a24ecee234f9e8d9c4925293e6ec</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="435">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/119/mm-boards-purser1-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>87558fe15a361777fec1d4ab4ba41cc3</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="436">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/119/mm-boards-purser1-3.JPG</src>
        <authentication>704e5ad4671395a328467b602d9f753c</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="10">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="570">
                  <text>Merchant Marine and Government Marine Uniforms and Insignia</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="571">
                  <text>The maritime trades and the government marine have traditionally shared similar headwear and uniforms with that of the armed marine - the United States Navy. In this collection please find representative uniforms and insignia from private and government concerns primarily from the mid-twentieth century.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="30">
      <name>Insigne, Epaulette</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="259">
                <text>Epaulette, Merchant Marine, Assistant Purser</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="260">
                <text>Ca. 1940s. This epaulette was worn by an individual in the Steward's Department and has the double-quill marker of a ship's purser. Larger shipping concerns or steamship companies used colored cloth between lace on shoulder boards (epaulettes) and cuff braid to denote the wearer's department.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This board represents a continuum of foreign and autochthonic symbols as acted out on maritime uniforms. The double-quill was a device at first used by the U.S. Navy for its Warrant Officers and the U.S. Army Transport Service on its purser officers' collars in 1942, and later unofficially and organically extended to boards (only to be abolished in 1944). The device was worn in the Merchant Marine community for a decade after the close of the Second World War only to be abandoned as U.S. shipping lost the appearances of hierarchy.  Colored cloth was first championed by the British Royal Navy, then British shipping, and was followed by U.S. companies and the U.S. Army (the innovation never fully suited the U.S. Navy).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="118" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="432">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/118/IMG_4519.JPG</src>
        <authentication>95d053405f657d35aa87c403e27b57bd</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="433">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/118/IMG_4520.JPG</src>
        <authentication>247b14a237a289a702e88e3aafdc3e44</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="10">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="570">
                  <text>Merchant Marine and Government Marine Uniforms and Insignia</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="571">
                  <text>The maritime trades and the government marine have traditionally shared similar headwear and uniforms with that of the armed marine - the United States Navy. In this collection please find representative uniforms and insignia from private and government concerns primarily from the mid-twentieth century.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="30">
      <name>Insigne, Epaulette</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="257">
                <text>Epaulettes, United States Maritime Service, Captain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="258">
                <text>Ca. 1942-1943. These shoulder boards belonged to a captain  in the USMS, For the time period, a captain in USMS was either a Master or Chief Engineer of a passenger or combination vessel of over 8,500 gross tons.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>USMS</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="117" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="424">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/6/117/serafin-nmu-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>9bb42e817195978f5ada4b7cd7b33af5</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="425">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/6/117/serafin-nmu-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>5de58f9315883049cce85a8f49c97985</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="426">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/6/117/serafin-nmu-3.JPG</src>
        <authentication>de8ac4bcc629fcf0ed81dc957fe58002</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="427">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/6/117/serafin-nmu-4.JPG</src>
        <authentication>e92083c13abc380bba5490c10723273b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="428">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/6/117/serafin-nmu-5.JPG</src>
        <authentication>e37bdb06fbac05392027192ba261702d</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="429">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/6/117/serafin-nmu-6.JPG</src>
        <authentication>477c7d39e082a7fe0186b8235d9c1b58</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="430">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/6/117/serafin-nmu-8.JPG</src>
        <authentication>0b8aed63322bd78468ec067bc4bd22b7</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="431">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/6/117/serafin-nmu-9.JPG</src>
        <authentication>471d4d3c14a512baa45ea3765c2425a2</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="6">
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="85">
                  <text>American Merchant Marine Labor</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="130">
                  <text>During the Second World War American Labor rallied to the cause in support of the Allied fight against the Axis. Merchant Marine union members were on the front lines ferrying men and materiel to the front or wherever required.  They had their own argot and proud traditions.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="36">
      <name>Document, Certificate</name>
      <description>Certificate, Diploma, or License.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="255">
                <text>Certificate of Membership, National Maritime Union</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="256">
                <text>Ca. 1940. Certificate of Membership of Julia Serafin in National Maritime Union. Ms. Serafin was a Waitress and joined the Union in1936; it appears she left in 1940.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>NMU</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="116" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="422">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/116/grace_line2-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>45d695041757b526fa33cf8fe8a58046</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="423">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/116/grace_line2-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>81bc8af6ffe04cc322a15b20b7f5d029</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="253">
                <text>Cap Badge, Grace Line, Licensed Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="254">
                <text>Ca. 1950s. This cap badge is of the woven type popular with managing operators after the close of the Second World War. For expediency's sake, steamship companies used stamped metal and enamel flags on their cap badges; post-war saw a resurgence in traditional, woven and embroidered cap badges. This badge is an example of the latter.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="115" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="419">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/115/grace_line1-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>270159335962566fc301f8477f145e1b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="420">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/115/grace_line1-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>4d7ce611c53286a227f231acf59a179d</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="421">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/115/grace_line1-3.JPG</src>
        <authentication>8707a727c6fd9a0a335a5af78cd4cfd4</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="251">
                <text>Cap Badge, Grace Line, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="252">
                <text>Ca. 1920s.  This cap badge was worn by a Grace Line ship's officer. The low profile and construction of the badge is consistent with cap badges from the 1920s.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="114" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="417">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/114/stanvac-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>cec9159e0d49517f03ccffc2881fce71</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="418">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/114/stanvac-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>e159faeb2fb24ae6edecfc05a813378f</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="249">
                <text>Cap Badge, STANVAC, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="250">
                <text>Ca. late-1940s. Badge for a licensed officer serving aboard a STANVAC tanker.  Flag is unable to be removed for inspection, but appears to be of NS Meyer construction; the distributor tag if Appel of New York - with design from mid-1940s.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Standard-Vacuum (STANVAC) was a joint venture of Standard of New Jersey and Socony-Vacuum in the Far East; the venture paired Socony's marketing network in China with Standard of New Jersey's production capabilities in the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia). It was established in 1931, survived the Second World War, and operated through the 1960s. &lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="113" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="413">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/113/admiral_line-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>2b36bf206588a0d77cb06f4809898829</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="414">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/113/admiral_line-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>2dff90c6e85dde323d892ed5a6176981</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="415">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/113/admiral_line-3.JPG</src>
        <authentication>ea771cccfd545cf166eaa4507123467b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="416">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/113/admiral_line-4.jpg</src>
        <authentication>11f5a80791cda831cb6869599a0895c7</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="247">
                <text>Cap Badge, Pacific Steamship Co., The Admiral Line, Surgeon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="248">
                <text>Ca. 1930s. Cap badge worn by a ship's surgeon aboard a Pacific Steamship Company, The Admiral Line ship. Although the badge is without a hallmark, the keeper screw "The Victory" was a common device from the mid-1930s.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pacific Steamship Company was a creation of the Emergency Shipping Board and was a principal steamship operator in the coastwise trade on the West Coast from 1916 until bankruptcy in 1936.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="112" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="411">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/112/uk-mersey-lockkeeper-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>99651eadc22b39b0ee12f908698899a1</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="412">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/112/uk-mersey-lockkeeper-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>d981cf60afea25784cce7cf3e0b4a469</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="245">
                <text>Cap Badge, United Kingdom, Mersey Docks &amp; Harbour Board, Lock Keeper</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="246">
                <text>Ca. 1940s. Cap badge worn by lock staff at Merseyside. These individuals were called "Marine Operators" or "Lock Keepers."  The cap badge is gilt-brass and is without hallmark.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The design of the badge mirrors that of train and land transit professionals - stamped metal.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At Mersey, lock keepers worked in towers by the side of the lock. When a ship is to enter the lock, the lock keepers sound a klaxon to warn pedestrians and vehicular traffic that the bridge at the lock is about to close. Afterward, barriers are let down, blocking access.  The lift bridge across the lock is then raised and the lock gates opened. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Warning lights at the lock then change from red to green indicating the vessel can now proceed into the lock.  Water is pumped into or out of the lock, bringing the lock water to the correct level.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="110" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="407">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/110/uk-cunard-button-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>e4daaa1b02c3e06343a7d3fb1ac804d5</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="408">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/110/uk-cunard-button-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>0054a8c63b6ee7bf64e735116cd76949</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Insigne, Metal</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="241">
                <text>Buttons, United Kingdom, Cunard Line, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="242">
                <text>Ca, 1960s. Buttons of the United Kingdom-flagged Cunard Line officer. The company is now a subsidiary of the ill-fated Carnival Cruise Line.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cunard Line officers, since they were members of the British Merchant Navy worn Merchant Navy buttons, and not button specific to the company.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="109" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="403">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/109/uk-cunard-boards-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>f08069d6ff9c5ffeddad758fb1bc5711</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="404">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/109/uk-cunard-lace-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>66eb0215f3e53b4d1cf3725d0b61cde8</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="405">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/109/1930s-mercantile_marine-lace-1.jpg</src>
        <authentication>24c0db5ce2543172488046c7c56a5111</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="406">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/109/1930s-mercantile_marine-lace-2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>5ded8d55a0d096af12d45a6c277e7912</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="30">
      <name>Insigne, Epaulette</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="239">
                <text>Epaulets and Cuff Lace, United Kingdom, Cunard Line, Junior Uncertified Engineer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="240">
                <text>Ca. 1960s. Epaulets and Cuff Lace for a Junior Uncertified EngineerCap badge of the United Kingdom-flagged Cunard Line.  The company is now a subsidiary of the ill-fated Carnival Cruise Line.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="108" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="399">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/108/uk-cunard-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>6f9c97afdbd8314cf2e567f809ae4258</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="400">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/108/uk-cunard-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>e9c439aac6aa7927a7bb5150149b8629</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="401">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/108/uk-cunard-3.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b41638fc497d41098bf022b081e4acef</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="402">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/108/uk-cunard-4.JPG</src>
        <authentication>96f3318eeb09f4796e6f3b9ccc23c0d4</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="237">
                <text>Cap Badge, United Kingdom, Cunard Line, Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="238">
                <text>Ca. 1960s. Cap badge of the United Kingdom-flagged Cunard Line.  The company is now a subsidiary of the ill-fated Carnival Cruise Line.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="107" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="397">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/107/gulf_and_south_american-ss-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>545a28a568b8c640483bbacc14edf2df</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="398">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/107/gulf_and_south_american-ss-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>3af096c7420fc9e4b21476410f1d884e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="235">
                <text>Cap Badge, Gulf &amp; South American Steamship Co. (GSA)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="236">
                <text>Ca. post-1952/53. Flag which comprises of central element of a licensed officer's cap badge.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hallmarked Gemsco A.G.O G2; G2 is an Army Insitute of Heraldry (IOH) manufacturer hallmark - A.G.O. "Army General Order" was found on insignia items from the early 1950s-1960.  Gemsco is an abbreviation for the company's original name: "&lt;span&gt;General Embroidery and Military Supply Company."&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="106" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="395">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/11/106/ussr-order_of_the_patriotic_war-1.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4f2fe9396aab906111416ae4b66c85d5</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="396">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/11/106/ussr-order_of_the_patriotic_war-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>1f0130f26adc0d535efd32bfd22eca52</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="11">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="572">
                  <text>Medals and Decorations</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="233">
                <text>Medal, Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class (Type 3)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="234">
                <text>Ca. 1985. Soviet Union Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class decoration Jubilee version of 1985 (Type 3). The hallmark denotes it being manufactured at the "Moscow Coinyard." This medal was awarded to a number of U.S. Navy Armed Guard members for their heroics during the Murmansk Run.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Russian name for the decoration is: "Орден Отечественной войны&lt;br /&gt;первой степени."  &lt;span&gt;The Order itself is comprised of two classes: 1st and 2nd. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;The highest degree of the order is 1st class. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;The degree of the order awarded by the awarded is determined by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the USSR and is codified by specific acts of bravery, heroism, and combat action.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="105" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="392">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/11/105/ussr-battlemerit-1.jpg</src>
        <authentication>fe2171dedf41dacb0da840ffa4beda9b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="393">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/11/105/ussr-battlemerit-detail1.jpg</src>
        <authentication>fdf73071a87bc62a8c4d4165b21d33b4</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="394">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/11/105/ussr-battlemerit-2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>f3d6fec5de396d297a60b692cf23d870</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="11">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="572">
                  <text>Medals and Decorations</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="231">
                <text>Medal, Soviet Union, Medal "For Military Merit"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="232">
                <text>Ca. 1950. Postwar issue of the Soviet Union Medal "For Military Merit." Several medals of this sort were awarded to American Merchant seamen during the Second World War for their heroism on the Murmansk Run. A cadet-midshipman, Raymond R. Holubowicz was awarded this medal in June 1944 for bravery in March 1942.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In Russian, the proper name for the medal is "&lt;br /&gt;Медаль «За боевые заслуги»." The official criteria for its award were &lt;span&gt;"combat action resulting in a military success", "courageous defense of the state borders," or "successful military and political training and preparation."&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="104" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="391">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/4/104/2012-display.JPG</src>
        <authentication>822bf42da7f1c48dee4468c356b23e36</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="37">
                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="229">
                <text>Display, Framed medals and insignia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="230">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Accessioned 2012. Ribbons and USNR badge are circa 1944, medal 1946, and cap badge 1970s.  Manufacturer below is deduced from design of item.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Top to bottom, left to right:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;USMS Cap Badge (manu: Vanguard/N.S. Meyer)&lt;br /&gt;USNR Badge (manu: Vanguard)&lt;br /&gt;Atlantic War Zone ribbon bar&lt;br /&gt;Pacific War Zone ribbon bar&lt;br /&gt;Mediterranean-Middle East War Zone ribbon bar&lt;br /&gt;Merchant Marine Victory Medal ribbon&lt;br /&gt;Merchant Marine Victory Medal&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;AMMM note:&lt;br /&gt;"WWII Victory medal and ribbon, Atlantic War Zone ribbon, Mediterranean-Middle East War Zone ribbon, Pacific War Zone ribbon, USNR pin, Merchant Marine cap pin. All framed together."&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="103" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="388">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/4/103/ammm-murmansk-medal.jpg</src>
        <authentication>a6263969bac6c5a54975c009172b6e72</authentication>
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      <file fileId="389">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/4/103/ammm-murmansk-medal-card.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1fccb39a6de7088e9eccb3deffb09034</authentication>
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      <file fileId="390">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/4/103/ammm-murmansk.JPG</src>
        <authentication>925fc0faab353efd6ea4a8bc648d57e7</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="37">
                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="227">
                <text>Medal, Soviet Union, Jubilee Medal "Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" (Murmansk Medal)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="228">
                <text>Ca. 1994. Soviet Union Jubilee Medal "Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" and award booklet.  The medal was instituted in 1985, but awarded to United States Merchant Mariners in 1994. It was given to those living veterans who particated in the Murmansk Run; among some, it is known as the "Murmansk Medal."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The official Russian name for the medal is: "Юбилейная медаль «Сорок лет Победы в Великой Отечественной войне 1941–1945 гг.»"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;AMMM note:&lt;br /&gt;"&lt;span&gt;Russian WWII medal with card written in Russian, July 10, 1994. Framed."&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="102" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="387">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/4/102/ammm_usmsts_sheepshead-sailing.JPG</src>
        <authentication>85859c5c494200df7cceb9e147fbea70</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="37">
                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="225">
                <text>Medal, United States Maritime Service, Training Station, Sheepshead Bay, Small Boat Sailing Award</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="226">
                <text>Ca. 1944. USMSTS Sheepshead Bay small boat handling/sailing award. Reverse has text, "Victory Crew."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The training station regularly held small boat handling/sailing competitions. This medal is an award given to the best crew in one of the competitions.</text>
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    </elementSetContainer>
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        <name>USMS</name>
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    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="101" public="1" featured="0">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Ribbon, Gallant Ship Citation Bar &amp; Mariner's Medal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="224">
                <text>Ca. 1944. Cadet-Midshipman Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar, and Merchant Marine Mariner's Medal and citation letter to Mrs. S. Chamberlain (mother).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;"Mariner's Medal given to Cadet Midshipman Arthur Richard Chamberlin, Jr., who died when the SS Stephen Hopkins was sunk on September 27, 1942. Medal framed and matted together with letter to Mrs. S. Chamberlin and black and white photograph of Arthur Chamberlin."&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="100" public="1" featured="0">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="221">
                <text>Medal, Merchant Marine, Meritorious Service Medal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="222">
                <text>Ca. 1944.  Merchant Marine Meritorious Service Medal, ribbon, and award card.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="99" public="1" featured="0">
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    <collection collectionId="4">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Medal, Merchant Marine, Victory Medal</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="220">
                <text>Ca. 1946. Merchant Marine Victory Medal and ribbon bar.  Award card is not a part of the display.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
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  <item itemId="98" public="1" featured="0">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Ribbon, Merchant Marine, Pacific War Zone Bar</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="218">
                <text>Ca. 1944. Merchant Marine Pacific War Zone ribbon bar and award card.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
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  <item itemId="97" public="1" featured="0">
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
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                <text>Ribbon, Merchant Marine, Mediterranean-Middle East War Zone Bar</text>
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                <text>Ca. 1944. Merchant Marine Mediterranean-Middle East War Zone ribbon bar and award card.</text>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
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                <text>Ca. 1944. Merchant Marine Atlantic War Zone ribbon bar and award card.</text>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
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                <text>Ribbon, Merchant Marine, Defense Bar</text>
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                <text>Ca. 1944. Merchant Marine Defense bar and award card.   This ribbon award is an analog to the American Defense ribbon - and was awaded for service in the United States Merchant Marine from 1939 up until the formal entry of the United States into the Second World War in 1941.</text>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Ca. 1944.  Merchant Marine Combat Bar and award card.  &#13;
&#13;
The physical ribbon has a single silver star - a star denoted the recipient of the award was aboard an attacked ship and was forced to abandon ship as a result; there was no upper limit for the number of stars which could be affixed to the ribbon. &#13;
&#13;
Award cards did not depict a ribbon with a star, rather in the upper right-hand corner of the card was type "With Star;" this display card does not include this detail.</text>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>Ca. 1944. Merchant Marine Gallant Ship Citation Ribbon bar and award card.</text>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Badge, Merchant Marine, Honorable Discharge</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Ca. 1944</text>
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    </elementSetContainer>
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  <item itemId="91" public="1" featured="0">
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
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                <text>Ca. 1944</text>
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                  <text>AMMM Medal Collection, Second World War</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Medal, Merchant Marine, Mariner's Medal</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Ca. 1944. Merchant Marine Mariner's Medal, ribbon bar, and award card.</text>
              </elementText>
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  </item>
  <item itemId="89" public="1" featured="0">
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The American Merchant Marine Museum has a small collection of Second World War decorations and medals in its holdings. The core of this group is a shadow box display that once most probably lived in Bowditch Hall alongside the Merchant Marine Academy's collection of Gallant Ship plaques or aboard the &lt;em&gt;Emery Rice&lt;/em&gt; when the training ship served as the United States Merchant Marine Academy's museum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The shadow box contains the breadth of decorations granted by the United States federal government to American Merchant Mariners during the Second World War. The medals and ribbons comprise of the complete set of personal and group decorations available to merchant seamen by 1946; noticeably lacking are decorations issued by the Philippine Republic. Where appropriate, an award card and ribbon bar accompany each medal, with the noted absence of the Merchant Marine Victory Medal award card. Despite the Museum's inventory date of 2012, all items point to mounting in the late-1940s - the ribbons have aluminum backings, and the medals' suspension rings and drape-stitching are consistent with 1940s-issued examples. Of note is the Mariner's Medal - medal's reverse is displayed - showing the "Torch of Liberty" instead of the obverse with the "walking eagle."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In terms of conservation, the case itself and the artifacts it houses are in poor condition - perhaps an apt metaphor for the memory of the wartime Merchant Marine. The award cards are foxed and faded due to exposure to humidity and sunlight, and the medals exhibit flaking of plating. Red bronze and gold leaf do not take kindly to moisture, and the ribbons' aluminum backing shows signs of oxidation. This deterioration is most probably due to the fact the Museum's predecessor was a ship - salt air is never kind to medals - or the case was improperly displayed or stored for some time. These days, the Museum has sound environmental controls - if the caked dust is wiped away, these old memories will shine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The other medals and decorations in this collection may be found interspersed throughout the Museum. A noted display in the 142 Room is the Gallant Ship Citation ribbon bar and Mariner's Medal awarded to Arthur R. Chamberlain, Jr. - a cadet-midshipman who lost his life on the SS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Stephen Hopkins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Nevertheless, the bulk of the Museum's medals and old wartime insignia remain in storage. Those medals on display - such as those of Cadet-Midshipman Chamberlain - enhance an exhibit's narrative and are not displayed for the sake of presentation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Decoration of Honor</name>
      <description>A badge, medal, or ribbon bar denoting personal or group honors.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Medal, Merchant Marine, Distinguished Service Medal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="200">
                <text>Ca. 1944.    Merchant Marine Distinguished Medal, lapel miniature, ribbon bar, and award card.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="88" public="1" featured="0">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
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                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
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      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cap Badge, United States Public Health Service, Nurse (copy)</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>This is a cast copy of a Blackintron cap badge of the 1943-pattern of the USPHS Nurse cap badge.  </text>
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        <name>USPHS</name>
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    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="348">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/87/usn-waves1-1.jpg</src>
        <authentication>314f8a43c0f85bf2651f158c51613b57</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="349">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/87/usn-waves1-2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>fbc3a26c0c91ee5fc99c7bf6fc26f99c</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="195">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Navy, United States Naval Reserve, Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service (WAVES) Enlisted </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="196">
                <text>Ca. 1945. A metal pin-on device worn on Enlisted WAVES garrison hat; no hallmark, only "Sterling."&#13;
&#13;
At the outset of the WAVES program, in 1942 WAVES only wore a service cap with a cap band with the motto "U.S. Navy." This device was authorized in 1945 and saw service until 1948, when the program was abolished.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="86" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="346">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/9/86/usmmcc-lapel-deck-1.jpg</src>
        <authentication>e6e39cb7c8dc030df928e1ad4ace44a0</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="347">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/9/86/usmmcc-lapel-deck-2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>02d553d49fc70c11c6d57751b1dd6378</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="568">
                  <text>United States Maritime Commission Cadet Corps and Merchant Marine Academy Uniforms, Insignia, and Ephemera</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="569">
                  <text>Since its institution in 1938, the United States Maritime Commission Cadet Corps and its successors have worn a variety of headwear.  This collection details the uniforms and allied insignia over time. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Insigne, Metal</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="193">
                <text>Insignia (Lapel), United States Merchant Marine Cadet Corps, Deck program (metal)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="194">
                <text>Ca. early 1940s.  Lapel dogs made of stamped, base metal. Devices worn by early Cadet Corps prior to installation at Kings Point.  Devices denoted Deck program membership.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="10">
        <name>USMMA</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="85" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="345">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/85/plaque_hmnzs-otago.JPG</src>
        <authentication>0bf6a497d89c77bf0fe1905a4f16a862</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="18">
      <name>Plaque</name>
      <description>A wall-hanging usually commemorative or denoting an honor or award. </description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="191">
                <text>Plaque, HMNZS &lt;em&gt;Otago&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div class="gtx-trans-icon"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="192">
                <text>HMNZS &lt;em&gt;Otago&lt;/em&gt; (F111) was a frigate in the Royal New Zealand Navy.  As part of "Operation Pilaster," this ship was involved in New Zealand's protest of France's atomic bomb testing in the Pacific in 1973 - she had specific orders to convey strength and to be an instrument of illustrating peaceful passage.&lt;br /&gt;The central badge is painted plaster and is affixed to the wood board with brass screws.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="84" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="344">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/84/usms-robin-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>8aa233e6a826f97861e9cb7981b01012</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="189">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Maritime Service, Robin Lines (Unk Manu - Type 2)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="190">
                <text>Ca. 1942-1945. Three-piece construction, full-size for wear on combination cap. Hallmzrk unknown as device keeper corroded firmed to screw shank. The eagle-shield device is of Hillborn-Hamburger type.&#13;
&#13;
This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.&#13;
&#13;
The central Robin Line device's hallmark is unknown.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="83" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="342">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/83/usms-apl-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>fb76a36c43215ca39e4fb00da0634c21</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="343">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/83/usms-apl-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>81e2344db2e6d77c7d255c8bcfd55a33</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Maritime Service, American President Lines (Hillborn-Hamburger - Type 2a)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="188">
                <text>Ca. 1942-1945. Three-piece construction, full-size for wear on combination cap. Hallmarked Hillborn-Hamburger; the reverse of the eagle-shield device has "wavey channels" albeit they are in low relief.&#13;
&#13;
This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.&#13;
&#13;
The house flag is hallmarked "Gemsco" (General Embroidery and Military Supply Company) within a wreath.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="82" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="340">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/82/matson-woven-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>1eb592799ba07f6231f7a7315efcc774</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="341">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/82/matson-woven-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>871fce37c1b3cad6892a668fcd4bab75</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="185">
                <text>Cap Badge, Matson Navigation Co. (woven)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186">
                <text>Ca. 1950s.  After the Second World War, shipping companies reverted to using traditional embroidered cap badges in the place of stamped metal badges.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="81" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="339">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/81/matson-lapel.JPG</src>
        <authentication>95d639a3a6997a8987af3e14eb6c9470</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="10">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="570">
                  <text>Merchant Marine and Government Marine Uniforms and Insignia</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="571">
                  <text>The maritime trades and the government marine have traditionally shared similar headwear and uniforms with that of the armed marine - the United States Navy. In this collection please find representative uniforms and insignia from private and government concerns primarily from the mid-twentieth century.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="31">
      <name>Insigne, Cloth</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="183">
                <text>Patch (Lapel), Matson Navigation Co.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="184">
                <text>In the 1930s and 1940s, licensed officers and stewards wore a Matson house flag on their lapels.  This was a not a common uniform device and was used by a few of the larger steamship companies; e.g. Robin Line and Matson.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="80" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="333">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/80/mm-aml-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>0597c6ee83ee61ec0e7262a84eee4be0</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="334">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/80/mm-aml-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>e431ffceb6165c0488f7aa44820ce857</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="335">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/80/mm-aml-3.JPG</src>
        <authentication>efe0f3c0290db371245db5171d10d48d</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="336">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/80/mm-aml-4.JPG</src>
        <authentication>661253d724821b1bc44399b5adc126b7</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="337">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/80/mm-aml-5.JPG</src>
        <authentication>f76eda4583570e34dbcfcddded658099</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="338">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/80/mm-aml-6.JPG</src>
        <authentication>efc7987e1aabda712a086f19d5cecdf7</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="181">
                <text>Cap Badge, American Mail Line, Licensed Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="182">
                <text>Ca. 1930s - 1940s. Cap badge and band.  Device has no hallmark; since it is not made of a precious metal, it is probably circa 1930s, pre-1942.  The cap band exhibits fading, the thread dye is probably natural and mulberry-based.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>AML</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="79" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="330">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/79/usms-alcoa-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>3dcd6cdb897694569f5435dfd8670e30</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="331">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/79/usms-alcoa-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>ee348392977ea953878d2d2760adadc0</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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&#13;
This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.&#13;
&#13;
The house flag is hallmarked "Gemsco" (General Embroidery and Military Supply Company) within a wreath.</text>
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&#13;
This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.&#13;
&#13;
The house flag is hallmarked "Gemsco" (General Embroidery and Military Supply Company) within a wreath.</text>
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&#13;
This is the second design of the cap badge; the globe element harkens to the reach of the service.</text>
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&#13;
This variation of the cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.</text>
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&#13;
This variation of the Vanguard cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels.</text>
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&#13;
This variation of the Vanguard cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employs a smooth grommet with beaded borders (recalling cables)  to secure the laurels.</text>
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&#13;
This variation of the Vanguard cap badge follows the woven badge carefully - it employes cables to secure the laurels. &#13;
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Note: deaccessioned.</text>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="570">
                  <text>Merchant Marine and Government Marine Uniforms and Insignia</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="571">
                  <text>The maritime trades and the government marine have traditionally shared similar headwear and uniforms with that of the armed marine - the United States Navy. In this collection please find representative uniforms and insignia from private and government concerns primarily from the mid-twentieth century.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="163">
                <text>Photograph, United Fruit, 2nd Officer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="164">
                <text>Ca. 1940s.  United Fruit 2nd Officer - as noted on cap band.  The shoulder boards are of the generial deck officer type as was common in the early 1940s.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="70" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="310">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/70/IMG_4489.JPG</src>
        <authentication>dc83336920f9d748bc6ab462af08e29a</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="311">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/70/IMG_4490.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b2a73fd6ed9a5e15372c5996e1fa6eb3</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="161">
                <text>Cap Badge, War Shipping Administration, War Shipping Field Service</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="162">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ca. 1942-1945. "Unofficial" cap badge worn on a "barracks cap" by individuals in the War Shipping Field Service. The Field Service was comprised of inspectors who visited shipyards and manufacturing sites where ships were being built under contract for the War Shipping Administration.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;U.S. Congress rejected the War Shipping Administration Field Service formal wear of its own distinctive uniform and insignia in October 1943; yet did approve of the creation of the service in June of the following year.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please see:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://ianewatts.org/war-shipping-administration"&gt;http://ianewatts.org/war-shipping-administration&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="21">
        <name>WSA</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="69" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="308">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/69/IMG_2712.JPG</src>
        <authentication>a98ac59425304a4df1dbf59863bf54c2</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="309">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/69/IMG_2713.JPG</src>
        <authentication>0a4e1ea034c98756089050d6aa92f211</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="159">
                <text>Cap Badge, War Shipping Administration Ship Pilot</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="160">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;Ca. 1943-1945. The hat badge belonged to an employee of the WSA that worked aboard a WSA-owned and operated vessel as a ship pilot.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An analysis is here:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://ianewatts.org/war-shipping-administration"&gt;http://ianewatts.org/war-shipping-administration&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="21">
        <name>WSA</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="68" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="307">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/68/usace-dredge2-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b27106671e1b0a27eaf855c109b5d282</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="156">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Dredge Personnel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="158">
                <text>Ca. 1967-1970s. On Denmark's Military Equipment Corporation manufacturer/distributor card.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="8">
        <name>ace-dredge</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="67" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="305">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/67/usace-dredge1-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>9294cf06bbb2a4831d2611a3f9fb17bd</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="306">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/7/67/usace-dredge1-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>15d9d15c484764d9d08041a85cc93eb3</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="120">
                  <text>Cap Badges</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121">
                  <text>Just as the military had an array of cap badges to denote organization, rank, and rate, so too did the Merchant and Government Marine.  This collection details a selection of cap badges from the United States Armed, Merchant, and Government Marine in addition to  foreign cap badges.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="154">
                <text>Cap Badge, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Dredge Personnel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155">
                <text>Ca. 1960s.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="8">
        <name>ace-dredge</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="66" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="302">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/66/usms-usmsts-patrol-1.JPG</src>
        <authentication>413acb9b998e02685f8011e29f76c388</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="303">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/66/usms-usmsts-patrol-2.JPG</src>
        <authentication>d8bf0d397af2d06304b6e3d30fa9710e</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="304">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/10/66/usms-usmsts-patrol-3.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1bab0a081361c31a0a7923762bbd50a5</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="10">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="570">
                  <text>Merchant Marine and Government Marine Uniforms and Insignia</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="571">
                  <text>The maritime trades and the government marine have traditionally shared similar headwear and uniforms with that of the armed marine - the United States Navy. In this collection please find representative uniforms and insignia from private and government concerns primarily from the mid-twentieth century.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="23">
      <name>Badge, Cap</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="152">
                <text>Badge, United States Maritime Service, United States Maritime Service Training Station Patrol</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="153">
                <text>Ca. 1944.  Each USMSTS had its own version of the United States Navy Shore Patrol; these units were responsible for the safety and security of all in the training establishments.  &#13;
&#13;
This badge was produced by badge manufacturer, F. G. Glover Company of New York. This company made badges and insignia for New York-related organizations, such as the New York City Police Department, Pinkertons, and New York City Railroad.  This badge is made of nickel.&#13;
&#13;
The eagle is of curious design; in its beak it holds a length of scroll.  Most badges have the eagle's beak in an open or screeching aspect.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>USMS</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="65" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="299">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/9/65/IMG_0322.JPG</src>
        <authentication>951d16dc19c7e60ddcd088588e31e40e</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="300">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/9/65/IMG_0323.JPG</src>
        <authentication>fa74e2cfe9c8e8661a3ab68635806688</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="301">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/9/65/IMG_0324.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b1730a7958c23b01c0380bf0e833cf9f</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="568">
                  <text>United States Maritime Commission Cadet Corps and Merchant Marine Academy Uniforms, Insignia, and Ephemera</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="569">
                  <text>Since its institution in 1938, the United States Maritime Commission Cadet Corps and its successors have worn a variety of headwear.  This collection details the uniforms and allied insignia over time. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="31">
      <name>Insigne, Cloth</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="150">
                <text>Guidon badge, United States Merchant Marine Cadet Corps</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="151">
                <text>Ca. 1940s. Central badge from a United States Merchant Marine Cadet Corps guidon. The design is stamped and the fabric does not glow.  The item was apparently taken as a souvenir since the owner's name is inscribed at 5:30.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="10">
        <name>USMMA</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="64" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="298">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/64/IMG_2462.JPG</src>
        <authentication>8670d9df14a846da944b86fe1e917a53</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="36">
      <name>Document, Certificate</name>
      <description>Certificate, Diploma, or License.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="148">
                <text>Certificate, War Shipping Administration - Training Organization, United States Maritime Service Disenrollment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="149">
                <text>Disenrollment certificate for Emaziah D. Tackett, Jr. from the Apprentice Seaman training program at USMSTS Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, New York for "Absence without leave." The certificate is dated 14 January 1946.  Mr. Tackett joined the program on 28 December 1945.&#13;
&#13;
The United States Maritime Service, even in postwar years took its training mission quite seriously.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>USMS</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="63" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="255" order="1">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/63/usms-sheepshead-01.JPG</src>
        <authentication>712b48a32e2597ff567f7db103fcfcc2</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="256" order="2">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/63/blackgang.jpg</src>
        <authentication>fdd45446c6af2d36eddfc42e3197c470</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="257" order="3">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/63/map.jpg</src>
        <authentication>6ba6caf4898c73554a88c6a942e981a1</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="258" order="4">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/63/envelope.JPG</src>
        <authentication>937dd0065796563af14abd9e857c1cf0</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="259" order="5">
        <src>http://dittybag.ianewatts.org/collection/files/original/63/usms-this_is_sheepshead_bay-1945.pdf</src>
        <authentication>0eee11706ae5e68ef81f1ac01ce446c9</authentication>
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